proportional representation

proportional representation

美 　英

• n.比例代表制（按參選各黨派的得票比例分配席位）
• 網絡比例代表制度；按比例的代表；比例當選制

英漢雙解

英漢解釋

na.	1. (選舉上的)比例代表制

英英解釋

n.	1. a system of voting in which the number of representatives in government from each political party is based on the number of votes each party receives

例句

The Lib Dems crave full-blown proportional representation but may decide the best chance of any reform lies with Labour.

自由民主黨切望于完全的比例代表制，然而是工黨享有決定何時為改革最佳時機的職權。

They know Britain is not about to adopt proportional representation, the voting system that underpins continental coalitions.

他們心里清楚得很，英國絕對不可能實行歐洲大陸聯合政府奉行的比例代表投票制。

Which one of the following parliaments or assemblies does not use proportional representation?

以下哪個議會沒有采用代表制？

He's no firebrand, but the rightwing press knows the Lib Dems would introduce proportional representation and a fairer party funding system.

尼克?克萊格不是一個煽動者，但右翼媒體知道，自由民主黨要引入比例代表制和更公平的政黨撥款制度。

Countries with parliaments elected by proportional representation are often cursed with myriad political groups.

國家和由適當比例的代表選出的議會經常被無數的政治組織所厭惡。

Another is to increase the proportional representation through party lists the number of elected members.

另一項是增加通過政黨名單比例代表制選舉的議員數量。

The system of proportional representation strengthened the multipartism long existing in Germany.

比例代表制強化了德國長期存在的多黨政治。

The vote will be under a system of proportional representation that lessens the likelihood of a landslide victory by any one party.

選舉將會實行比例代表制，從而降低一黨獨大的機率。

The houses of parliament are popularly and directly elected by a mixed majoritarian and proportional representation system.

國會一般直接采取少數服從多數和比例代表制來選舉。

Introduce proportional representation for MPs through a single transferable vote.

通過可轉移投票法，對下議院引入比例代表制。

Germany's federal structure and proportional representation make it hard for any party to win an election outright.

德國的聯邦制度以及比例代表制使得任何一個政黨都難以輕松勝出。

Simply explained, the Democratic caucus employs proportional representation.

簡而言之，民主黨預選會議采用比例代表制。

In democracies with proportional representation (as in continental Europe), maps are not very important.

在那些議席比例固定的民主制度下（比如歐洲），選舉版圖就沒什么重要作用。

Do you know how proportional representation works?

你清楚比例代議制是如何運作的嗎？

Proportional representation in assembly elections has kept both parties visible, even when their popularity was low.

議會選舉中實行比例代表制，這也就使得盡管這兩個政黨不是很受歡迎和關注，人們還是得以在選舉中見到它們的身影。

Part of the problem lies with the workings of the world's second-largest proportional-representation system.

這個問題的產生部分歸結于巴西所實行的制度—世界上第二大的比例代表制度。

Proportional representation indicates an objective rather than a specific method of election.

比例代表制度表明的是一種目標而非具體的選舉方法。

Both as forms of democracy, Proportional Representation System and Majoritarian system will lead to different policy orientations.

即使同為民主主義，但選擇比例代表制還是多數制將決定其政策方向。

This could be combined with proportional representation, as is done in Germany.

與德國一樣，這一制度可以和巴西實行的比例代表制相結合。

That said, Sweden's convoluted system of proportional representation could yet deliver some surprises.

也就是說，瑞典復雜的比例代表制系統會產生一些出其不意的結果。

Either way, we are going to end up with some version of proportional representation.

無論哪種選擇，最終我們都會獲得某種“比例代表制”。

Proportional representation ensures that no party will gain a majority.

比例代表制確保沒有一個政黨人數過多。

It is elected by universal suffrage according to a system of proportional representation to multi-member constituencies.

它是由按照一定選區一定比例的原則普選產生的。

Proportional representation gives all parties a fair share of seats based on the percentage of the vote each gets.

而比例代議制會按照每個政黨獲得的選票比例，給予每個政黨公平的議席份額。

This is not the proportional representation of Lib Dem dreams.

這不是自民黨期待的比例代表制。

Under "personalised proportional representation" people in each state have two votes.

“參考選區候選人的比例代表制”規定每個州的選民都擁有兩張選票。

The members are elected from the 19 counties for 4-year terms according to a system of proportional representation.

他們是由19個縣按人口比例選舉代表，任期四年。

Systems of proportional representation, for example, aim to ensure fair representation of all parties and views no matter how numerous.

譬如，按比例推選代表，旨在確保不論數量多少，各個黨派各種觀點均有自己的代表。

list system of proportional representation

比例代表名單投票制

The list system of proportional representation

比例代表名單制